差異處
這裏顯示兩個版本的差異處。
| 下次修改 | 前次修改 | ||
| tech:debian_net_tips [2020/07/18 16:35] – 建立 jonathan_tsai | tech:debian_net_tips [2022/01/23 21:38] (目前版本) – jonathan | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 行 1: | 行 1: | ||
| + | ====== Debin Wi-Fi 網路介面設定 ====== | ||
| + | 因為設備有 wifi 網卡與 Ethernet 網卡, 安裝時只有自動抓到有線網卡, | ||
| + | * 設定環境 PVE 7.1 (debian_version : 11.2 Bullseye) | ||
| + | * 預計連上 SSID : **ichiayi** WiFi AP | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== 設定程序 ===== | ||
| + | - 安裝相關網路工具套件 <code sh>apt install iw wireless-tools wpasupplicant</ | ||
| + | - 確認 wifi 網卡名稱 <code sh> | ||
| + | ls -lt / | ||
| + | root@nuc:~# ls -lt / | ||
| + | total 0 | ||
| + | lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jan 23 13:06 wlp0s20f3 -> ../ | ||
| + | -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jan 23 13:06 bonding_masters | ||
| + | lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jan 23 13:06 eno1 -> ../ | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | - 用 WiFi AP 的 SSID/密碼 產生連上 psk< | ||
| + | root@nuc:~# wpa_passphrase ichiayi **ichiayi_password** | ||
| + | network={ | ||
| + | ssid=" | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | psk=1dfdf**************************************************1087dcd52 | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | - 建立 WPA 認證相關設定檔案< | ||
| + | mkdir -p / | ||
| + | vi / | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # File: wpa_supplicant.conf | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | ctrl_interface=/ | ||
| + | ctrl_interface_group=root | ||
| + | network={ | ||
| + | ssid=" | ||
| + | proto=WPA2 | ||
| + | key_mgmt=WPA-PSK | ||
| + | psk=1dfdf**************************************************1087dcd52 | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | - 編輯 interfaces 網路介面設定< | ||
| + | : | ||
| + | auto wlp0s20f3 | ||
| + | iface wlp0s20f3 inet dhcp | ||
| + | pre-up wpa_supplicant -B -Dwext -iwlp0s20f3 -c/ | ||
| + | post-down killall -q wpa_supplicant | ||
| + | : | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | - 啟動 wpa_supplicant 服務< | ||
| + | systemctl restart wpa_supplicant | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | - 重啟網路服務< | ||
| + | systemctl restart networking.service | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | - 驗證是否正常連上 WiFi AP< | ||
| + | wpa_cli -i wlp0s20f3 status | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | root@nuc:~# wpa_cli -i wlp0s20f3 status | ||
| + | bssid=28: | ||
| + | freq=0 | ||
| + | ssid=ichiayi | ||
| + | id=0 | ||
| + | mode=station | ||
| + | wifi_generation=5 | ||
| + | pairwise_cipher=CCMP | ||
| + | group_cipher=TKIP | ||
| + | key_mgmt=WPA2-PSK | ||
| + | wpa_state=COMPLETED | ||
| + | ip_address=192.168.31.251 | ||
| + | address=04: | ||
| + | uuid=14ea0bcc-c7f5-592c-ba49-159bbe31e49d | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | - 使用 ip addr show wlp0s20f3 就可看到目前的設定< | ||
| + | root@nuc:~# ip addr show wlp0s20f3 | ||
| + | 3: wlp0s20f3: < | ||
| + | link/ether 04: | ||
| + | inet 192.168.31.251/ | ||
| + | | ||
| + | inet6 fe80:: | ||
| + | | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | |||
| + | < | ||
| + | * 如果有修改 / | ||
| + | root@nuc:~# wpa_cli -i wlp0s20f3 reconfig | ||
| + | OK | ||
| + | root@nuc:~# wpa_cli -i wlp0s20f3 status | ||
| + | bssid=62: | ||
| + | freq=0 | ||
| + | ssid=ichiayi_n56u_5G | ||
| + | id=0 | ||
| + | : | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | |||
| + | <WRAP center round alert 60%> | ||
| + | **針對在 PVE 環境將 WiFi 網卡加入 Bridge 並沒有設定成功** | ||
| + | * 目前似乎是 **bridging does not work with WiFi** (主要是 VM 要使用 WiFi Bridge 的問題) | ||
| + | * 找尋的相關資料如下: | ||
| + | * https:// | ||
| + | * https:// | ||
| + | * https:// | ||
| + | * https:// | ||
| + | * https:// | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== 參考網址 ===== | ||
| + | * https:// | ||
| + | * https:// | ||
| + | * http:// | ||
| + | * https:// | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{tag> | ||